Changing the transmission fluid in a BMW 135is E82 is a crucial maintenance task that helps ensure the longevity and smooth operation of the transmission. click here for more details on the download manual…..
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Below is a detailed guide on how to perform this task, including the tools you’ll need.
### Tools and Materials Needed:
– **Transmission Fluid**: ensure you have the correct type of fluid for your BMW (typically, BMW’s own MTF-LT-2 or a compatible fluid).
– **Transmission Fluid Pump**: A hand pump or suction pump helps to fill the transmission fluid without spilling.
– **Socket Set**: A complete metric socket set (including 8mm, 10mm, and 12mm sockets) for removing the transmission pan and drain plug.
– **Torque Wrench**: To ensure bolts are tightened to the manufacturer’s specifications.
– **Oil Catch Pan**: To collect old transmission fluid when draining.
– **Funnel**: A funnel can help direct fluid into tight spaces when filling.
– **Rags/Paper Towels**: For cleaning spills and wiping down surfaces.
– **Safety Glasses and Gloves**: To protect yourself while working.
– **Jack and Jack Stands**: To elevate the vehicle safely.
– **Pliers/Wrenches**: For any hose clamps or additional fittings you may encounter.
– **Gasket or Sealant**: If required, to reseal the transmission pan properly.
### Step-by-Step Instructions:
– **Preparation**:
– Park the car on a flat surface and engage the parking brake.
– Gather all tools and materials before starting.
– **Lift the Vehicle**:
– Use a jack to lift the front of the vehicle and secure it with jack stands for safety. Make sure it is stable before crawling underneath.
– **Locate the Transmission Pan**:
– Identify the transmission pan beneath the vehicle. This is usually a large metal pan located towards the center of the vehicle.
– **Drain the Old Fluid**:
– Place an oil catch pan under the transmission pan.
– Remove the drain plug (if equipped) using the appropriate socket. If there is no drain plug, you may need to remove the pan bolts.
– Allow the old transmission fluid to completely drain into the catch pan. This may take several minutes.
– **Remove the Transmission Pan**:
– If necessary, remove all bolts securing the transmission pan using the socket set.
– Gently pry the pan away from the transmission to avoid damaging the gasket. Be cautious as residual fluid may still be present.
– **Clean the Pan and Magnet**:
– Clean the inside of the transmission pan with rags to remove any debris or metal shavings.
– Remove and clean the magnet (if present) that collects metal particles.
– **Replace the Gasket**:
– If your vehicle uses a gasket, replace it with a new one. ensure the sealing surface on the transmission is clean and free of old gasket material. If using sealant, apply it according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
– **Reattach the Transmission Pan**:
– Position the transmission pan back onto the transmission and hand-tighten all bolts.
– Use the torque wrench to tighten the bolts to the manufacturer’s specifications in a crisscross pattern to ensure even pressure.
– **Fill the Transmission with New Fluid**:
– Locate the fill plug (usually on the side of the transmission). Remove it using the appropriate socket.
– Use the transmission fluid pump
and funnel to fill the transmission with new fluid. Refer to the owner’s manual for the correct fluid capacity and fill slowly to avoid overfilling.
– **Check Fluid Level**:
– After filling, start the engine and let it idle for a few minutes. Shift through all the gears to circulate the new fluid.
– While the engine is running, check the fluid level using the dipstick (if applicable). Add more fluid if necessary until it reaches the correct level.
– **Final Steps**:
– Reinstall the fill plug and tighten it securely.
– Lower the vehicle off the jack stands.
– Dispose of the old transmission fluid properly at a recycling center.
– **Test Drive**:
– take the vehicle for a short test drive to ensure smooth shifting and to allow the new fluid to circulate thoroughly.
– Recheck the fluid level after the test drive and add any additional fluid if necessary.
### Safety Tips:
– Always wear safety glasses and gloves when working on vehicles.
– Make sure the vehicle is securely lifted and stable before crawling underneath.
– Be cautious of hot components, especially the engine and transmission.
By following these steps, you should be able to change the transmission fluid on your BMW 135is E82 successfully. Always consult your vehicle’s service manual for specific details related to your model.
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